BRITAIN TO EXPEL 23 RUSSIAN DIPLOMATS OVER SPY POISONING
British Prime Minister Theresa May on
Wednesday expelled 23 Russian diplomats believed
to be undeclared intelligence officers must leave Britain in a week and
suspended high-level contacts with Russia including for the World Cup, saying
her government found Moscow “culpable” of a nerve agent attack on a former spy.
May said she would be pushing for a “robust
international response” when the UN Security Council meets later Wednesday in
New York to discuss the attack on Sergei Skripal and his daughter on March 4.
Russia has repeatedly denied any involvement and its
London embassy warned that May’s response was “totally unacceptable and
shortsighted
May told parliament that Russia had failed to
respond to her demand for an explanation on how a Soviet-designed chemical,
Novichok, was used in the English city of Salisbury.
“There is no alternative conclusion other than that
the Russian State was culpable for the attempted murder of Mr Skripal and his
daughter,” she said.
She suspended all planned high-level contacts, which
includes revoking an invitation for Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov to visit but
said she did not want to break off relations entirely. May also confirmed that
neither members of the royal family or ministers would attend the football
World Cup in Russia later this year.
And she outlined fresh measures against people
travelling to or living in Britain who were responsible for violations of human
rights or planned “hostile activities”.
NATO allies, including the United States, have
expressed their support for Britain following the first offensive use of a
nerve agent in Europe since World War II.
Along with the UN Security Council meeting in New
York, EU Council President Donald Tusk indicated that the issue would be on the
agenda of next week’s summit of the bloc’s leaders in Brussels.
President Vladimir Putin’s spokesman said again
Wednesday that it had “nothing to do with the accident in Britain”, but warned
it would not accept the “language of ultimatums”.
Lavrov has said the Kremlin is ready to cooperate
with Britain but complained that its request for samples of the nerve agent had
been rejected.
Moscow has also warned that it will take retaliatory
measures, and on Tuesday threatened to expel British media from Russia if the
licence of its state broadcaster RT was threatened in Britain.
May on Wednesday blamed Putin for a deterioration of
relations between Moscow and London, saying it was “tragic that President Putin
has chosen to act in this way”.
But the Russian embassy said the British government
was responsible.
– Allied support –
Britain is wary of acting alone and May has spoken
to US President Donald Trump, French President Emmanuel Macron and German
Chancellor Angela Merkel in recent days.
In a phone call late Tuesday, Trump and May “agreed
on the need for consequences for those who use these heinous weapons in
flagrant violation of international norms”, the White House said.
In a joint statement by its 29 member states, the
US-led NATO alliance said the attack was a “clear breach of international norms
and agreements” and called on Russia to fully disclose details of the Novichok
programme.
British experts say Skripal, 66, and his 33-year-old
daughter, who was visiting from Russia, were poisoned with a nerve agent from a
broad category known as Novichok, which developed by the Soviet Union during
the late stages of the Cold War.
The Russian chemist who first revealed the existence
of Novichok, Vil Mirzayanov, said “only the Russians” developed the Novichok
agents.
“They kept it and are still keeping it in secrecy,”
he said from his home in the US, where he moved in 1995 after 30 years of working
for the State Scientific Research Institute of Organic Chemistry and
Technology.
The Salisbury case has drawn parallels with the 2006
death by radiation poisoning of former Russian agent and Kremlin critic
Alexander Litvinenko, which Britain blamed on Moscow.
In a further twist, former senior Russian executive
Nikolai Glushkov, linked to late Kremlin opponent Boris Berezovsky, was found
dead in London on Tuesday in unexplained circumstances, British and Russian
media reported.
Source: Guardian
Source: Guardian
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